Thai Coconut Sticky Rice and Mango ข้าวเหนียวมะม่วง

>> Thursday, March 19, 2009


At a risk of causing some raised eyebrows, I am going to say this: if you can produce excellent sweet coconut sticky rice and pair it with a perfectly ripe mango of exceptional quality, the kingdom of heaven is at hand; but if you're going to fail -- even just a little -- on one component, may it be the sticky rice.

In fact, the coconut sticky rice is made to complement the mango, not the other way around. The rest of the year, this sweet coconut sticky rice is routinely made as a foil for different kinds of sweet and half-sweet-half-savory toppings. However, during the months of April through June when mangoes are at their best in Thailand, the same coconut sticky rice, which usually borders on being taken for granted, all of a sudden shows up all over town with big smiles that cannot be wiped off its sticky face now that it's paired with mangoes at their peak.

It takes some practice to get the sticky rice part right, but when you pair it with the best mango, any shortcomings easily fade away. Tart, unripe, fibrous, tasteless mango, on the other hand, can ruin even the best quality coconut sticky rice.

Mango and Thai Sweet Coconut Sticky Rice (ข้าวเหนียวมะม่วง )
(Serves 2)
Downloadable Version


1/2 cup raw sticky rice, soaked for 10 minutes, drained, and rinsed to get rid of excess starch
1/2 cup good coconut milk
1/2 cup sugar
1/2 teaspoon salt
One perfectly ripe good mango, peeled and cut into thick slices

[Note: As you can see, my favorite ratio for sweet coconut sticky rice is very easy to remember - 1 part raw sticky rice, 1 part coconut milk, 1 part sugar, and one pinch of salt for every half cup of sticky rice. This recipe is for two servings. If you make this for a larger crowd, adjust accordingly.]

[Okay, one more note: Traditionally, coconut sticky rice is topped with a dollop of coconut cream that has been slightly thickened with rice flour. The topping is made to be a little bit on the salty side in order to bring out the sweetness of the rice. To eliminate one extra step of making the topping, I've made my sweet sticky rice as if it has the topping already mixed in. The texture of the end product is a little softer and wetter than what you would find on the streets of Bangkok, though not nearly as moist as rice pudding.]

  • Put the rice in a heatproof bowl and steam in a steamer, over medium heat, for about 20 minutes (based on one half cup of rice). The rice should be cooked through with no hard, raw bits in the middle of the grains. You can also steam the rice using the splatter guard method.


  • Turn off the heat and let the rice stay in the steamer, with the lid on, while you prepare the coconut milk.
  • In a heatproof bowl, heat the coconut milk, sugar, and salt in the microwave on high for 2 minutes. The sugar should completely dissolve and the mixture should be very hot.
  • Take the sticky rice out of the steamer. Pour the hot coconut mixture on top of the rice and gently stir. (It may look like your rice is drowned in coconut water, but the liquid will all be absorbed.) Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap and let the mixture stand at room temperature, undisturbed, for half an hour.
  • The coconut sticky rice is to be served at room temperature along with fresh mango. The sesame seeds are optional.
  • The rice can be refrigerated and reheated in the microwave, but the texture of reheated sticky rice isn't as good as it is when freshly made. Freezing sticky rice is not recommended.



  • [Added June 26th, 2011: I made a batch of the sweet coconut sticky rice with palm sugar several days ago, because I ran out of white sugar. This is not what is normally done in Thailand, and I'd never done it this way before. You need to increase the amount of the sugar a little as palm sugar is not as sweet as white sugar (replace 1/2 cup white sugar in the recipe with 3/4 cup (packed) shaved palm sugar), and eventually -- as you can see in the image above -- you end up with beige-colored sweet sticky rice which some may consider not as appetizing. But, oh, my goodness, is this good.]


    Related Posts:
    Just What Is Thai Sticky Rice?
    Chaokoh: My Favorite Brand of Coconut Milk
    Choose the Right Mangoes for Your Thai Mango Coconut Sticky Rice
    How to Peel and Slice a Ripe Mango

    22 comments:

    The Other Tiger March 19, 2009 10:47 PM  

    Awesome--thanks for posting this! What kind of steamer do you use to cook the rice? A basket steamer? I always just use my rice pot for rice, so I need to learn new methods!

    Leela March 20, 2009 8:46 AM  

    Hi Jennifer, I have never used a rice cooker to steam sticky rice, but I know others have done it successfully. I have my old-fashioned Thai steamer (http://grocerythai.com/images/91022.jpg)for things such as steamed buns, steamed cakes, etc. But for smaller jobs, I use an electric steamer (http://www.thegreatestgift.com/images/4415ElectricSteamerRiceCooker.JPG)

    Both can be used to make sticky rice.

    Jayme,  March 20, 2009 12:58 PM  

    oh wow! Thank you SO much for posting this! I saw it on foodgawker and immediately clicked. I absoultely LOVE this dessert! I never would've thought I'd like it (I'm more of a chocolate person) but tried it once at the urging of a friend when we were out to lunch at a Thai restaurant. I was immediately hooked. I just found the perfect use for some extra coconut milk I have in the fridge! :)

    Cate March 22, 2009 9:46 AM  

    Hi. I have an award for you! Come by and get it at Cate's Plate.

    Love your blog.

    Oh Sirin March 23, 2009 2:00 AM  

    Hi!

    You know that now in Thailand we are enjoying loads of fresh mangoes daily... ummmm don't mean to be cruel with you, but you should come back once a year especially to enjoy the summer fruits... mangoes, durians, mangosteen and all.

    oh (sirin)

    Jude March 23, 2009 11:27 PM  

    Such a nice series of posts that lead up to this. The closeup of the rice is great -- perfectly cooked and glistening.

    EAT! April 4, 2009 7:09 AM  

    I am always intrigued by new ways to cook rice. It is the one thing that still gives me a little trouble. I have been contemplating getting a rice cooker, but don't want another appliance in my kitchen.

    This rice looks like the perfect treat.

    pixen May 19, 2009 2:37 PM  

    khoa niew mamuang!!! lovely..yummm.. recently I ate another version...Mango with Black Sticky Rice... is not bad either with nutty taste :-)

    Mitchypoo July 23, 2009 11:31 PM  

    I just found your blog doing a search for Thai Dipping Sauce and I can't quit reading! I am going to make this, it's a favorite of ours and seems easy enough to make. Worried how to steam the rice, but I'll figure it out.

    You are on my list now so I look forward to reading.

    Peggy November 15, 2009 11:43 AM  

    As a newcomer to your blog site I am thrilled to see so many good recipes and tips. And the tribute to your mother is especially heart warming. Thank you so much for the time you put into this blog for the pleasure of so many.

    Pam November 2, 2010 6:27 PM  

    Awesome pics.

    I love mangoes and sticky rice so this is heaven

    Anonymous,  February 8, 2011 6:39 PM  

    Hi, I have found other recipes on line for mango sticky rice, but they suggest soaking the rice for 6-8 hours. Have you ever tried soaking the rice for that amount of time? I am trying your recipe right now, since 10 minute prep time is much easier. Thank you! Lenka

    Leela February 8, 2011 6:49 PM  

    Lenka - No need to soak that long, because we don't want to over-hydrate the rice to the point where it has no room for the coconut milk mixture. If the rice starts off too hydrated, it won't be able to soak up all the flavor without turning wet and soggy.

    ancafe.ninja July 9, 2011 9:43 PM  

    I'm using Kokuho Rose to make the dessert. But the rice package says one cup of uncooked rice makes 3 cups of cooked rice.
    It would help if you said what the ratio should be with cooked rice vs. uncooked rice so we can make the proportion after the rice is cooked.

    Admin July 9, 2011 10:04 PM  

    ancafe.ninja - Kokuho rose rice is not the type of rice traditionally used to make this. It will be edible; it may even be good in a different way. But that is not the type of rice the Thai people use to make this dessert, and it's not the type of rice this recipe is written for.

    With Thai long-grain sticky rice, you end up with approximately 3 times the original amount. This recipe which calls for 1/2 cup of raw rice yields approximately two 3/4 cup servings of the sweet sticky rice.

    Kirstin September 7, 2011 7:54 PM  

    Our local Thai restaurant serves the rice with banana when Mango is out of season. I prefer mango, but something about the banana makes it taste even creamier. It's worth a shot when you can't come by a good mango!

    Admin September 7, 2011 8:40 PM  

    Kirstin - I've got to try that. Thank you!

    1973,  October 16, 2011 2:22 AM  

    Another fav of mine. I'm curious about the quick soak time for the rice versus usual 6hr+ ?

    Admin October 16, 2011 8:06 AM  

    1973 - The short soak time is intentional. For sticky rice that is steamed to be eaten with main courses -- like in most cases -- it's best to soak and steam it longer. In this case, it's almost like the sticky rice is "cooked" twice. With glutinous rice available in the US being almost always new crop (higher moisture content than old crop), I've found that soaking it longer in this case results in mushy grains.

    Also, remember that the coconut milk-sugar mixture is what gives the rice flavor in this particular dish. You will want the rice to "drink" as much of it as it possibly can without becoming overhydrated (wet and mushy) in the end. So it's best that you get the steamed rice in a state where it's still "thirsty" before you add the coconut milk mixture to it. A fully hydrated rice has no room left for more liquid to be absorbed into it grains, and it won't "drink" as much. And if you force it to drink, it will only turn mushy on you.

    1973,  October 16, 2011 12:55 PM  

    You are a mad genius. Brilliant.

    Brad December 15, 2011 11:04 PM  

    I made this sticky rice tonight. I didn't want to open a whole can of coconut milk just to use 1/3 of it, so I tripled the recipe. 1.5 cups of each. It came out perfect! Though it may defy all tradition, I even topped it with some of the peanut sauce I made last night. Combined, it was the most delicious food adventure I've ever experienced. Thank you.

    Amy January 24, 2012 10:15 AM  

    This looks so good! I ate this dessert in Bangkok once and always wished I could replicate it (mainly the sticky rice).

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